![]() It is set in the 1190s during the reign of Richard I, more commonly known as Richard the Lionheart, and includes the character of Robin Hood. Princess royal medieval dresses movie#Ivanhoe (1952): This movie is based on Sir Walter Scott’s fictional novel. Therefore, I shall examine and give two ratings per movie: accuracy (based on clothing actually worn during the era portrayed) and relevancy (based on how well the costumes enhance the purpose and style of the movie). However, I do not think it is completely fair to critique a film’s costumes on historical accuracy alone, for many designers choose to make costumes UN-historically correct for the purpose of the film. So, as something fun, that is what I shall do. Someone suggested to me that for one of my posts I should examine the historical accuracy of costumes from movies set in the medieval era. They all wear either wimples or hennins in different fashions, some veiled. The women wear a variety of gown styles, including sideless surcoats over cotehardies and the v-necked, high-waisted “Burgundian” gown. It is from around 1450, at the end of the era of Medieval fashion and just before the Renaissance started changing clothing. The below image is a painting called “Philosophy Presenting the Seven Liberal Arts to Boethius” from the manuscript The Consolation of Philosophy. The woman wears a wimple over her hair as well as a green, fur-lined, high-waisted gown with slashed sleeves over a blue cotehardie. The man wears a fur-lined tappert over a black cotehardie and a wide-brimmed hat. Although his painting style is much more similar to Renaissance art, the fashions depicted are still Medieval. This next image is a painting called “The Arnolfini Portrait” from 1434 and is by Jan van Eyck. The women wear fashionable high-waisted gowns with large dalmation sleeves as well as rolled hennins in various styles. The men wear large houppelands with dagged dalmation sleeves. This specific illumination is for the month of April and depicts noble men and women with the Chateau de Dourdan in the background. The following image is from an illuminated calendar from around 1410 called Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry. The women wear cotehardies, some with sideless surcoats over them and some with dalmation sleeves. It shows the dagged chaperons and buttoned cotehardies as well as the pointed poulaines worn by men. ![]() The image below is from Jacques de Longuyon’s Vows of the Peacock, an illuminated manuscript from around 1350, and depicts nobles playing chess. Most of these are from the later Medieval period because there are little detailed images from the early Middle Ages. To wrap up my posts about Medieval fashion and before I move on to Renaissance costume, I decided to share some illuminations from the Middle Ages that colorfully depict the fashions worn then. ![]()
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